Ultraviolet Light (UV-C) | Highly Effective Way to Kill Germs & Viruses

By: Surgically Clean Air

Thought Starter On average, each person on earth consumes this EVERY day: 

Food = 1 lb 

Water = 5 lbs 

Air = 36 lbs 

Yet, Indoor Air is the LEAST regulated by governments for health and safety and the LEAST cleaned by people everyday. That’s right, people wash the fruits, vegetables and other foods that they eat, up to 1 lb per day, they purify the water and other drinks they consume, up to 5lbs of liquid a day. Meanwhile, each person takes 20,000 breathes a day resulting in an intake of 36 lbs of air a day, yet few people do anything to ‘clean their air’ before they breath it in. So if you are concerned about the food you eat, and the water you drink, then you should also be concerned about the air you breathe? 

So What Can You Do To Clean Your Air? 

With the average person breathing indoor air for 90% of their breaths each day…. more and more people are becoming concerned about the quality of their indoor air. And if you are one of those that want to do something about their indoor air quality than there is something you can do to “clean your air”. 

One of the best methods for purifying indoor air uses the same technology that has been used to purify water and medical equipment for many years. Ultraviolet Light, and specifically UV-C.

History of UV Light and Purification 

Ultraviolet (UV) Light has been a known to be effective at destroying germs, viruses and other the DNA of other harmful contaminants for more than 100 years. In 1878, Arthur Downes and Thomas P. Blunt published a paper describing the sterilization of bacteria exposed to shortwavelength light (UV). In 1903, the Nobel Prize for Medicine was awarded to Niels Finsen for his use of UV against lupus vulgaris, and tuberculosis of the skin.

Ultraviolet light (UV) possesses just the right amount of energy to break organic molecular bonds. As micro-organisms pass by the UV rays emitted from an ultraviolet lamp, the DNA bonds are broken which results in enough cellular damage to inhibit micro-organisms from harming people. UV light is able to destroy the DNA of germs, viruses, bacteria, fungi, molds and many other harmful pollutants. There are different wavelengths of UV light. The shortest wavelength is UV-C which is considered “germicidal UV”. 

Filtration and the Role of UV Light. 

UV light has been used to disinfect drinking water dating back to 1910 in Marseille, France. By 2016, countries all over the world have developed regulations that allow municipal water systems to disinfect their drinking water supplies with UV light. For example, there are over 6,000 UV commercial water treatment plants operating in Europe, and even more in North America. 

Personal residences that are “off the grid” like cottages, ranches, cabins and island homes also use UV water purification systems. UV Light and Water Purification Residential UV systems have seen significant changes over the past 15 years. Not only to the systems and the technology, but to the laws, regulations, and certifications that now apply to residential UV systems. Many jurisdictions now require NSF Standard 55 Class A UV systems to be installed in all places where the public may get water. 

The province of Ontario in Canada was one of the early jurisdictions to pass UV regulation as part of the Safe Drinking Water Act (2002). Since then, jurisdictions in the USA like Ohio, New York and many others began to adopt UV as the chosen technology for applications where disinfection of drinking water is needed. UV Light and Medical Sterilization. Many medical instruments are sterilized using germicidal UV lamps. Medical and Dental instruments are inserted into a machine that contains a germicidal UV lamp, and exposed to intense UV light that is 20,000 times stronger than the UV beams emitted from the sun. The UV light kills any residual viruses, bacteria, fungi, or other harmful micro-organisms. Even medical garments, such as hospital gowns and doctors’ scrubs can be sterilized using germicidal UV lamps. 

UV Light and Indoor Air Pollution

More recently, UV lights have been used to ‘clean’ indoor air of harmful pollutants. Indoor air purification systems use a fan to pass air by the UV lights. Key to this form of purification is placement of the UV lights, and a good filtration system to remove the dead microorganisms. For an indoor air purifier to be most effective, the passing air should flow by UV-C bulbs in a parallel flow to maximize the exposure times with no shadows or obstructions between the lights and the airflow. 

All Surgically Clean Air Purifiers use UV-C light bulbs in their 5th stage of filtration within the kill chamber. Each purifier has been designed to maximize the exposure of the air flow to the UV-C bulbs in three ways:

i) the airflow goes parallel to the light bulbs 

(ii) the UV-C chamber is an open space with no obstacles that can block the light from striking the air flow 

(iii) there are two UV-C bulbs to fully illuminate the kill chamber 

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